Organization: Aos Fatos
Applicant: Tai Nalon
Assessor: Sergio Lüdtke
Edits made by the organization after this assessment
IFCN Staff wrote:
Organization has updated "our revenues" section, available to see at https://aosfatos.org/nossos-parceiros/
Conclusion and recommendations
Sergio Lüdtke wrote:
Aos Fatos is an organization recognized in Brazil for its fact-checking work and, more recently, for social debunking as well. The organization satisfies the requirements of this evaluation, but there are three suggestions it should evaluate the possibility of adopting: updating revenue data for 2018; give more visibility to the WhatsApp number; and the inclusion in the menu of the pages that give transparency to the organization. These pages are listed only in the footer of the website. The menu is practically all occupied by content pages.
Sergio Lüdtke recommended Accept
Section 1: Organization
Criterion 1a
Proof of registration
Evidence required: Please provide evidence that the signatory is a legally-registered organization set up exclusively for the purpose of fact-checking or the distinct fact-checking project of a recognized media house or research institution.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Aos Fatos is a journalistic company trading name. It is registered under the CNPJ 22.408.117/0001-41 as an individual enterprise and its main activity, due to the absence of another legal term, is editing magazines and newspapers.
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
Aos Fatos is a legally constituted company and already recognized as a fact-checking organization in Brazil. Although the company did not send any evidence of his constitution, the National Registry of Legal Entities (CNPJ) was checked on the Receita Federal website (Ministry of Finance). The registration document does not specifically indicate the fact-checking activity because there is no legal term that defines the activity. So, the company was registered as a magazine and newspaper publisher.
done_all 1a marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Criterion 1b
Archive
Evidence required: Insert a link to the archive of fact checks published in the previous three months. If you do not collect all fact checks in one place, please explain how the fact-checking is conducted by your organization.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago)
While most of the recent content published by Aos Fatos is the result of social debunking, tagged on its website as "Nas Redes" (In Social Networks), the applicant continues to produce regular reports with its fact-checking results following IFCN standards.
done_all 1b marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Section 2: Nonpartisanship and Fairness
Criterion 2a
Body of work sample
Evidence required: Please share links to ten fact checks that better represent the scope and consistency of your fact-checking. Provide a short explanation of how your organization strives to maintain coherent standards across fact checks.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
We continuously fact-check politicians and verify pieces of misinformation from as many sides of the political spectrum as it is possible -- and it can be found here: https://aosfatos.org/noticias/. In 2017, we put on air the Termometer session, that randomly displays on our homepage a variety of fact-checks about politicians from very different political parties and views of the world. We also display on our website menu the option to view our stories database by label: false, exaggerated, imprecise, true, contradictory and unsupportable.
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
Although the link sent by the applicant is for its complete list of checks and not for specific lists that prove the diversity of the coverage, the variety of points of access to the contents are enough evidence of Aos Fatos' concern with the diversity of coverage. Termômetro, a homepage section composed of images of politicians from different political parties with a link to access fact-checking lists of each, is a good example of this concern.
done_all 2a marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Criterion 2b
Nonpartisanship policy
Evidence required: Please share evidence of your policy preventing staff from direct involvement in political parties and advocacy organizations. Please also indicate the policy your organization has as a whole regarding advocacy and supporting political candidates.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
All members of our team have a small profile on our website: https://aosfatos.org/nossa-equipe/. All of them are experienced journalists that are used to follow a strict code of ethics. In order to be admitted to Aos Fatos's team, our journalists verbally agree not to manifest themselves on social media towards any political preferences, either candidates or parties. They are also informed that they can't freelance at organisations that are related to political parties while working for Aos Fatos. It also means that, as we choose our fact-checkers, it is essencial that they are not formally engaged in any official or unofficial political activities. They, for instance, can't be affiliated with any political party. If otherwise our journalists choose to go against that requisites, they will be immediately removed from their positions.
Our journalists are free, however, to express critical thought on social media and any other media platforms if their subjects are related to fact-checking and journalism, as well as themes Aos Fatos stand up for: open data, transparency and accountability.
Aos Fatos exhorts our readers and journalists to distinguish political matters from partisan ones. All of this is expressed here: https://aosfatos.org/nosso-m%C3%A9todo/.
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago)
Aos Fatos states on the page on it describes its method of work the commitments to non-involvement with candidates and political parties. It makes clear that it does not admit the involvement of its employees with parties and advocacy organizations as well.
done_all 2b marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Section 3: Transparency of Sources
Criterion 3a
Sources Policy
Please share a brief and public explanation (500 words max) of how sources are provided in enough detail that readers could replicate the fact check. If you have a public policy on how you find and use sources for your fact-checking, it should be shared here.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Our investigations use public data, that can be displayed by any other person with internet access. They are usually extracted from official databases, academic studies and/or FOIA requests. If they aren't available or if they are too raw, we organise them so that our readers can access them. Off the records sources are less common, and, if they are used, it is mainly to give context. We do have a public method of fact-checking: https://aosfatos.org/nosso-m%C3%A9todo/.
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
Aos Fatos fact-checking reports include a lot of links to primary sources and official databases. In some cases, the data is organized by the team to facilitate access to them.
done_all 3a marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Section 4: Transparency of Funding & Organization
Criterion 4a
Funding Sources
Evidence required: Please link to the section where you publicly list your sources of funding (including, if they exist, any rules around which types of funding you do or don't accept), or a statement on ownership if you are the branch of an established media organization or research institution.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
We have three main sources of funding: media partnerships, crowdfunding and projects. Details can be seen here: https://aosfatos.org/apoie/. We also explain them here: https://aosfatos.org/aos-fatos-lab/. And here: https://aosfatos.org/nossos-parceiros/. Aos Fatos is an individual enterprise under the tax regime Simples Nacional with total gross revenue in the range between R$ 360.000,01 and R$ 720.000,00 (fiscal year 2018).
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
Revenue sources and funding policy are clearly detailed on the website, but there is no page that totalizes values. No revenue information for 2018 was also found.
done 4a marked as Partially compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Criterion 4b
Staff
Evidence required: Please link to the section detailing all authors and key actors behind your fact-checking project with their biographies. You can also list the name and bios of the members of the editorial board, pool of experts, advisory board, etc. if your organization has those.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
Authors and key actors are listed on the Nossa Equipe page and their biographies are shown as well.
done_all 4b marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Criterion 4c
Contact
Evidence required: Please link to the section where readers can get in touch with the organization.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
It is at the middle and at the bottom of our homepage (and all of our pages): https://aosfatos.org/. We are also on Twitter (twitter.com/aosfatos) and Facebook (facebook.com/aosfatos.org), where our readers can also send messages and keep contact. Aos Fatos also launched in 2018 a WhatsApp number through which readers can receive fact-checks and send suggestions to our team. Details: https://aosfatos.org/noticias/aos-fatos-agora-esta-no-whatsapp-veja-como-usar/
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
The website points of contact are visible in the home, in some internal pages and in the footer. However, the WhatsApp number might get some highlight.
done_all 4c marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Section 5: Transparency of Methodology
Criterion 5a
Detailed Methodology
Evidence required: Please link to a section or article detailing the steps you follow for your fact-checking work.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
Nosso Método page describes in detail the method used for fact-checking, lists all the labels used in the reports and reaffirms the Aos Fatos commitment to IFCN principles.
done_all 5a marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Criterion 5b
Claim submissions
Evidence required: Please link to the page or process through which readers can submit claims to fact-check. If you do not allow this, please briefly explain why.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
https://aosfatos.org/checamos-para-voce/
Aos Fatos also launched in 2018 a WhatsApp number through which readers can receive fact-checks and send suggestions to our team. Details: https://aosfatos.org/noticias/aos-fatos-agora-esta-no-whatsapp-veja-como-usar/
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
The "#vamosaosfatos, nós checamos para você" page includes a form to receive claims by the readers and describes what can be checked and what will not be checked. This page is not updated with the WhatsApp number.
done_all 5b marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Section 6: Open & Honest Corrections Policy
Criterion 6a
Corrections policy
Evidence required: Please link to the page with your policy to address corrections. If it is not public, please share your organization's handbook.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
done_all 6a marked as Fully compliant by Sergio Lüdtke.
Criterion 6b
Examples of corrections
Evidence required: Please provide two examples of a correction made, or correction requests handled, in the past year.
Aos Fatos
18-Mar-2019 (5 years ago)
Sergio Lüdtke Assessor
04-Apr-2019 (5 years ago) Updated: 5 years ago
The two examples presented are in accordance with the organization's error-correction policy. Aos Fatos, however, does not display a page in which list all the fact-checks that have undergone some kind of correction.