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Deutsche Welle

Organization: Deutsche Welle
Applicant: DW Fact check
Assessor: Viorela Dan

Background

I'm a professor of communication studying, among others, the effects of misinformation and various counterstategies, incl. fact checks.

Assessment Conclusion

This is, in my opinion, an excellent fact checking unit. High quality work. 

on 03-Feb-2024 (9 months ago)

Viorela Dan assesses application as Compliant

A short summary in native publishing language

Exzellente Arbeit, es war mir eine Freude, Ihre Faktenchecks zu lesen/ anzuschauen.

Section 1: Eligibility to be a signatory

To be eligible to be a signatory, applicants must meet these six criteria

  • 1.1 The applicant is a legally registered organization, or a distinct team or unit within a legally registered organization, and details of this are easily found on its website.
  • 1.2 The team, unit or organization is set up exclusively for the purpose of fact-checking.
  • 1.3 The applicant has published an average of at least one fact check a week over the course of the six months prior to the date of application. For applicants from countries with at least 5 or more verified signatories need to have at least a fact check a week over the twelve months of publishing track. Consult to factchecknet@poynter.org for confirmation.
  • 1.4 On average, at least 75% of the applicant’s fact checks focus on claims related to issues that, in the view of the IFCN, relate to or could have an impact on the welfare or well-being of individuals, the general public or society.
  • 1.5 The applicant’s editorial output is not, in the view of the IFCN, controlled by the state, a political party or politician.
  • 1.6 If the organization receives funding from local or foreign state or political sources, it provides a statement on its site setting out to the satisfaction of the IFCN, how it ensures its funders do not influence the findings of its reports.

Criteria 1.1
Proof you meet criteria
Please explain where on your website you set out information about your organization’s legal status and how this complies with criteria. Attach a link to the relevant page of your website.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

DW’s fact-checking team is set up exclusively for the purposes of verification. We explain our work in detail here: https://www.dw.com/en/how-we-at-dw-fact-check-fake-news/a-64950646

In this article, you can read who we are and how we work, and that we are part of Deutsche Welle (DW) Germany’s international broadcaster.

We also explain in another article how DW works, which legal status it has, and how it is financed.

https://corporate.dw.com/en/unbiased-information-for-free-minds/a-52364943 

In addition DW makes a declaration on digital accessibility here: 

https://www.dw.com/en/accessibility-statement/a-53922576 

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

All questions have been answered in full and answers suggest compliance 


done_all 1.1 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 1.2
Proof you meet criteria
Please answer the following questions – (see notes in Guidelines for Application on how to answer)

 1. When and why was your fact-checking operation started?
 2. How many people work or volunteer in the organization and what are their roles?
 3. What different activities does your organization carry out?
 4. What are the goals of your fact-checking operation over the coming year?

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

1. DW’s fact-checking team was founded in 2020, when the COVID pandemic showed the impact fake news, dis-, and misinformation can have on an international level, even on ordinary lives. DW had been doing fact-checking prior to forming the team, however, it was individuals in various teams, rather than one team that combined the skills of many. DW aims to check claims, mis- and disinformation on social media platforms and the internet. DW’s fact-checking team has been trained in all techniques of verification from the very beginning and continues to stay up to date through national and international verification training, conferences, and fact-checking panels.

2. We are a team of up to 12 journalists in the fact-checking team and come from 6 different countries, and work as a group of 3-4 per day. Everyone in the team works as a fact-checker and writes articles in English and German, which are published on the DW website, and half of the team also produces web videos for the DW News channel on Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, and YouTube. For major news events, our team also prepares TV segments. You can find more information about our team here: https://corporate.dw.com/en/dw-fact-check-meet-the-team/a-65166800 

3. DW is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget. The service is available in 32 languages. DW's satellite television service consists of channels in English, German, Spanish, Persian, and Arabic. The work of DW is regulated by the Deutsche Welle Act, meaning that content is independent of government influence. DW is also a member of the European Broadcasting Union. DW offers news articles and videos on its website, a provider of live streaming world news which can be viewed via its website, YouTube, and various mobile devices and digital media players. It also runs its own center for international media development, DW Akademie. DW's goals are to produce reliable news coverage, provide access to the German language, and promote understanding between people.

DW’s fact-checking unit produces content for all platforms: articles, web video long format for the YouTube channel, vertical videos for Instagram or TikTok and TV segments for major news events. And we do verification work for all departments of ranging from Sports, Business to Science, but also in all regions from Asia, Africa, Europe to South America. We also do training for students at schools, and journalists in Germany and in foreign countries through the DW Akademie, to explain, how disinformation can be recognized and fought.

4. For the coming year DW’s fact-checking team wants to develop its vertical video format for Instagram and TikTok further so that we can reach a younger audience with verified content as well. We want to continue our debunking of fakes in the context of conflicts and wars like Russia’s war on Ukraine. And we will focus on several upcoming elections that will be likely followed by mis- and disinformation. We will invest in internal and external cooperation to combine more knowledge in research and the production of in-depth fact-checking content. And we aim to strengthen our knowledge transfer efforts regarding media literacy.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago
All questions have been answered in full and answers suggest compliance 

done_all 1.2 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 1.3
Proof you meet criteria
- The applicant has published an average of at least one fact check a week over the course of the six months prior to the date of application.
- For applicants from countries with at least 5 or more verified signatories need to have at least a fact check a week over the twelve months of publishing track.
- Consult to factchecknet@poynter.org for confirmation.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

In the past half year, DW’s fact-checking team has published between 8 and 12 fact-check articles and per month, which equals an average of 2 to 3 articles a week:

Attached you ll find the spreadsheet of links for the fact checks you published in the six months.

Files Attached
description Fact checks publishe... (24 KB)

Criteria 1.4
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will assess compliance through a review of the fact checks published over the previous three months. No additional information required.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago


Criteria 1.5
Proof you meet criteria
Please explain any commercial, financial and/or institutional relationship your organization has to the state, politicians or political parties in the country or countries you cover. Also explain funding or support received from foreign as well as local state or political actors over the previous financial year.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

The fact-checking team is part of Deutsche Welle (DW). DW is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget. The service is available in 32 languages. DW's satellite television service consists of channels in English, German, Spanish, Persian, and Arabic. The work of DW is regulated by the Deutsche Welle Act (available on our website https://static.dw.com/downloads/59501077/dw-gesetzengneumai-2021.pdf), meaning that content is independent of government influence. DW is also a member of the European Broadcasting Union. The finances of the Deutsche Welle are made transparent here: https://p.dw.com/p/DeFi 

Criteria 1.6
Proof you meet criteria
If you confirmed the organization receives funding from local or foreign state or political sources, provide a link to where on your website you set out how you ensure the editorial independence of your work.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

DW is funded by the German federal tax budget. The work of DW is regulated by the Deutsche Welle Act, meaning that content is independent of government influence. There is no funding received.

Deutsche Welle Act: Section 4 - Supervision

§ 61 Exclusion of professional supervision: "Deutsche Welle shall not be subject to professional supervision (Fachaufsicht) by the state."

Deutsche Welle Act: 2.2 The Broadcasting Board - § 32 Duties

Though its funding comes from the federal budget, the director is accountable only to the DW Broadcasting Council, which also elects him for six years. And even if there is a change of government in Germany, the director remains in office.

On the website:

"In 1960, Deutsche Welle became an independent broadcasting corporation according to the Act on the construction of broadcasting premises under federal law."

https://corporate.dw.com/en/foundations-for-independent-journalism/a-16532635

II) "DW is funded through the German federal tax budget. Regulated by the Deutsche Welle Act, DW fulfills its program mission free from government influence."

https://corporate.dw.com/en/about-dw/s-30688/file:///Users/s.thoms/Downloads/DW%20corporate%20fact%20sheet_2023.pdf 

And here you can read and download Deutsche Welle’s Annual Reports from 2017 to 2022. These include information on income, revenue and expenditure, as well as balance sheets: https://corporate.dw.com/en/deutsche-welle-annual-report/a-3530526 

And finally, this page details information about DW's Broadcasting Council and Administrative Board, which are the governing bodies of DW, as per the Deutsche Welle Act. The Administrative Board supervises the management of the Director General beyond the daily program. The Broadcasting Council represents the interests of the general public and supervises the compliance of DW with general program guidelines. https://corporate.dw.com/en/organization/s-3326 

Section 2: A commitment to Non-partisanship and Fairness

To be compliant on nonpartisanship and fairness, applicants must meet these five criteria

  • 2.1 The applicant fact-checks using the same high standards of evidence and judgement for equivalent claims regardless of who made the claim.
  • 2.2 The applicant does not unduly concentrate its fact-checking on any one side, considers the reach and importance of claims it selects to check and publishes a short statement on its website to set out how it selects claims to check.
  • 2.3 The applicant discloses in its fact checks relevant interests of the sources it quotes where the reader might reasonably conclude those interests could influence the accuracy of the evidence provided. It also discloses in its fact checks any commercial or other such relationships it has that a member of the public might reasonably conclude could influence the findings of the fact check.
  • 2.4 The applicant is not as an organization affiliated with nor declares or shows support for any party, any politician or political candidate, nor does it advocate for or against any policy positions on any issues save for transparency and accuracy in public debate.
  • 2.5 The applicant sets out its policy on non-partisanship for staff on its site. Save for the issues of accuracy and transparency, the applicant’s staff do not get involved in advocacy or publicise their views on policy issues the organization might fact check in such a way as might lead a reasonable member of the public to see the organization’s work as biased.

Criteria 2.1
Proof you meet criteria
Please share links to 10 fact checks published over the past year that you believe demonstrate your non-partisanship.
Please briefly explain how the fact checks selected show that (I) you use the same high standards of evidence for equivalent claims, (II) follow the same essential process for every fact check and (III) let the evidence dictate your conclusions.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

In general, the DW’s fact-checking team does not limit itself in its selection of topics. Our team selects the topic that will be worked on in a fact check depending on the news situation, and input from our users and editors from our various regional departments. We cover breaking news events as well as topics that are timeless. Our fact-check selection shows that we cover topics ranging from the economy, the environment, elections in various countries, the COVID pandemic, and other health-related topics as well as refugees, and individual and public rights.

The fact-checking team looks at the claim and the author of the claim to check whether it is only circulating in a small bubble or if it is a growing viral phenomenon that is of interest to a larger audience. If the reach of the claim is limited, DW will refrain from reporting about it so that it is not given a larger platform and spread more. Virality is, however, only one of the factors which helps us decide for or against producing a fact check. Other factors are the account/ main player behind the claim, whether is there a growing interest in the topic, is a local, regional, national, or international topic, whether is it a major news event, are our users asking for clarification of the topic/ claim because it is viral in their communities. All factors are considered when a decision is made to produce a fact check on a claim.

Also, we do not produce fact-checks on claims that are not verifiable at all. In the case of conspiracy theories, we only fact-check verifiable claims that are used to support a conspiracy theory in order to show the small aspects that are used to spread the bigger story. In some stories, we explain the meta-story: What strategies do conspiracy theorists use to increase their influence? And we also use our platform to educate our users on how to spot propaganda and bots, and how to verify images and videos themselves. Media literacy is a very important key to our work at the fact-checking team and also DW in general. We always keep our reach and broadcasting mission on our users in mind, when choosing topics and claims.

We fact-check claims from politicians of all political parties - whether they are the ruling party or not. We also look at all parties involved in a conflict, breaking news situation, or a general story. While sourcing information from interview partners, we always make sure to select reliable and unbiased people/entities. All interviews are recorded (with the consent of the interview partner) and archived. Also, we check, if scientific studies are reliable as original sources so we can provide neutral and balanced evidence in our reporting.

Also, for our fact-checks, we have a range of four different verdicts: true, false, misleading, and unproven. All outcomes are possible: The claim can be true (the statement is accurate), false (the statement is not accurate), misleading (the statement is partially correct, but the information is portrayed in a way that a wrong impression is created) or unproven (the statement cannot be proven as right or wrong). This can be seen in the examples attached here:

AI fakes in Israel's war against Hamas including examples from both sides: 

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-ai-fakes-in-israels-war-against-hamas/a-67367744 

Collection of fact checks on the war in Ukraine:

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-fake-news-thrives-amid-russia-ukraine-war/a-61477502

Fact check of deep fakes in the disinformation war between Russia and Ukraine from both sides:

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-the-deepfakes-in-the-disinformation-war-between-russia-and-ukraine/a-61166433

Fact checks of several fakes of the war in Ukraine from both sides:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aQra4RwXnAk

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-5-fakes-of-the-war-in-ukraine/av-60934466

Energy: Is nuclear energy green?

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-is-nuclear-energy-good-for-the-climate/a-59853315

Germany's Chancellor debate ahead of the 2021 Bundestagswahl:

https://www.dw.com/en/germanys-chancellor-debate-fact-checking-candidates-statements/a-59165431

Fact check: Is sea rescue a pull factor for refugees?

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-is-sea-rescue-a-pull-factor-for-refugees/a-57804247

Donald Trump vs. Joe Biden debate: DW fact check

https://www.dw.com/en/donald-trump-vs-joe-biden-debate-dw-fact-check/a-55367890

Fact check: Is China the main climate change culprit?

https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check-is-china-the-main-climate-change-culprit/a-57777113 

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

I've checked everything and found it very convincing. Excellent work.


done_all 2.1 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 2.2
Proof you meet criteria
Please share a link to a place on your website where you explain how you select claims to check, explaining how you ensure you do not unduly concentrate your fact-checking on any one side, and how you consider the reach and importance of the claims you select to check.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

In this article we explain how we select a story, do a fact-check, and how DW publishes it:

https://www.dw.com/en/how-dw-fact-checks-fake-news/a-64950646 

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

This link had already been provided above. 


done_all 2.2 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 2.3
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will assess compliance through a review of the fact checks published over the previous year. No additional information required.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

I found this to be the case. For instance, in fact checks dealing with the Israel - Hamas war, fake claims regarding Egypt were contextualized with reference to a shared religion (with Palestine). In discussing deepfakes, AI experts (allegedly with vested interests) were presented as such.

I didn't find an example of disclosed commercial interests in the sample of fact checks I reviewed. 


done_all 2.3 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 2.4
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will assess compliance through a review of the fact checks published over the previous year. No additional information required.

Criteria 2.5
Proof you meet criteria
Please share a link to a place on your website where you publish a statement setting out your policy on non-partisanship for staff and how it ensures the organization meets this criteria.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

Here you will find our policy on non-partisanship for staff

https://p.dw.com/p/4MwPl 

In addition here DW explains its foundations for independent journalism

https://corporate.dw.com/en/foundations-for-independent-journalism/a-16532635

Further, diversity (in many perspectives) is a key value for DW. Here we explain why: https://corporate.dw.com/en/diversity-is-our-strength/a-15715485  

Employees from more than 60 nations are the key to DW's success - and ensure, that DW can provide a variety of perspectives on all kind of topics. 

And finally, this page details information about DW's Broadcasting Council and Administrative Board, which are the governing bodies of DW, as per the Deutsche Welle Act. The Administrative Board supervises the management of the Director General beyond the daily program. The Broadcasting Council represents the interests of the general public and supervises the compliance of DW with general program guidelines. https://corporate.dw.com/en/organization/s-3326  

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

This is probably ok, but you might want to have this sentence toned down? "We are straightforward – we hold strong opinions and are always focused on what matters." (first hyperlink above).


done_all 2.5 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Section 3: A commitment to Standards and Transparency of Sources

To be compliant on sources, applicants must meet these four criteria

  • 3.1 The applicant identifies the source of all significant evidence used in their fact checks, providing relevant links where the source is available online, in such a way that users can replicate their work if they wish. In cases where identifying the source would compromise the source’s personal security, the applicant provides as much detail as compatible with the source’s safety.
  • 3.2 The applicant uses the best available primary, not secondary, sources of evidence wherever suitable primary sources are available. Where suitable primary sources are not available, the applicant explains the use of a secondary source.
  • 3.3 The applicant checks all key elements of claims against more than one named source of evidence save where the one source is the only source relevant on the topic.
  • 3.4 The applicant identifies in its fact checks the relevant interests of the sources it uses where the reader might reasonably conclude those interests could influence the accuracy of the evidence provided.

Criteria 3.1
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the applicant’s use of sources in a randomised sample of its fact checks to assess compliance. No additional evidence is required.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

Good sourcing practices, hyperlinks are used a lot.


done_all 3.1 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 3.2
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the applicant’s use of sources in a randomised sample of its fact checks to assess compliance. No additional evidence is required.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

Few secondary sources, though they were not always necessary and primary sources could have been used instead (eg fact check on how protestors are counted). In that example, for instance, the use of secondary sources wasn't justified or explained.

But good practice overall.


done_all 3.2 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 3.3
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the applicant’s use of sources in a randomised sample of its fact checks to assess compliance. No additional evidence is required.

Criteria 3.4
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the applicant’s use of sources in a randomised sample of its fact checks to assess compliance. No additional evidence is required.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

Yes, good explanation of interests (eg Trump and Pizzagate).


done_all 3.4 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Section 4: A commitment to Transparency of Funding & Organization

To be compliant on funding and organization, applicants must meet these five criteria

  • 4.1 Applicants that are independent organizations have a page on their website detailing each source of funding accounting for 5% or more of total revenue for its previous financial year. This page also sets out the legal form in which the organization is registered (e.g. as a non-profit, as a company etc).
  • 4.2 Applicants that are the fact-checking section or unit of a media house or other parent organization make a statement on ownership.
  • 4.3 A statement on the applicant’s website sets out the applicant’s organizational structure and makes clear how and by whom editorial control is exercised.
  • 4.4 A page on the applicant’s website details the professional biography of all those who, according to the organizational structure and play a significant part in its editorial output.
  • 4.5 The applicant provides easy means on its website and/or via social media for users to communicate with the editorial team.

Criteria 4.1
Proof you meet criteria
Please confirm whether you are an ‘independent organization’
or ‘the fact-checking section or unit of a media house or other parent organization’ and share proof of this organizational status.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

DW’s fact-checking team is part of the Deutsche Welle (DW), is a German public, state-owned international broadcaster funded by the German federal tax budget. The work of DW is regulated by the Deutsche Welle Act, meaning that content is independent of government influence.

https://corporate.dw.com/en/about-dw/s-30688 

And finally, this page details information about DW's Broadcasting Council and Administrative Board, which are the governing bodies of DW, as per the Deutsche Welle Act. The Administrative Board supervises the management of the Director General beyond the daily program. The Broadcasting Council represents the interests of the general public and supervises the compliance of DW with general program guidelines. https://corporate.dw.com/en/organization/s-3326  

Here you can read and download Deutsche Welle’s Annual Reports from 2017 to 2022 which detail information on balanced sheets, etc. https://corporate.dw.com/en/deutsche-welle-annual-report/a-3530526 

Criteria 4.2
Proof you meet criteria
If your organization is an “independent organization”, please share a link to the page on your website where you detail your funding and indicate the legal form in which the organization is registered (e.g. as a non-profit, as a company etc).
If your organization is “the fact-checking section or unit of a media house or other parent organization”, please share a link to the statement on your website about your ownership.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

Here is a link to the page on our website where you find details on our funding and the legal form in which the organization is registered:

https://p.dw.com/p/DeFi 

Here is information about our financing: 

https://corporate.dw.com/en/who-finances-deutsche-welle/a-36767785

And here are more information about the status of DW as a public broadcaster and detailed information about the people that lead DW:

https://corporate.dw.com/en/about-dw/s-30688 

Criteria 4.3
Proof you meet criteria
Please share a link to where on your website you set out your organizational structure, making clear how and by whom editorial control is exercised.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

The fact-checking team is part of DW’s “Editorial Lead, Information, and News” as shown in this organization chart:

https://static.dw.com/downloads/64556877/organizational-chartdwjanuary-2023.pdf 

All this is summarized in this article, linked on the top of the fact-checking page:

https://www.dw.com/en/fake-news/t-37038790

and in more detail here:

https://www.dw.com/en/how-we-at-dw-fact-check-fake-news/a-64950646 

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

This is all very clear and looks fine to me. But I'm not sure the second link provided helps in answering the question, it seems off topic.


done_all 4.3 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 4.4
Proof you meet criteria
Please share a link to where on your website you set out the professional biographies of those who play a significant part in your organization’s editorial output.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

You can find information on our team members, their bios and how to contact them in our "Meet the team" article on our website in English here:

https://p.dw.com/p/4PQrQ

and in German here:

https://p.dw.com/p/4PQoc 

The article is also embedded in our website: 

English: https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check/t-56584214

German: https://www.dw.com/de/faktencheck/t-56578552 

We have a good overview of our work here, and an improved structure of the DW Fact check website. It now includes information about the team, the workflow and how to reach us (including separate articles on fact-checking methodology, fact-checking team biographies and contact options), as well as a section on media literacy, as that is also an important aspect of our work. 

Criteria 4.5
Proof you meet criteria
Please share a link to where on your website you encourage users to communicate with your editorial team.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

We have dedicated an entire article on how to reach our team on our DW FC landing page here: https://www.dw.com/en/how-to-reach-dw-fact-check/a-67700045. The landing page is here: https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check/t-56584214 and is the top link when users search for "DW fact check". The same applies for "DW Faktencheck" and the German page: https://www.dw.com/de/faktencheck/t-56578552  

Most of DW's users access the website via Google, so our SEO is optimized in a way that our articles and DW landing page are the top results when people look for content regarding DW and/or factcheck.

We also have an article explaining how we work in DW's factcheck team and it also includes a paragraph on how to reach us. 

https://www.dw.com/en/how-we-at-dw-fact-check-fake-news/a-64950646 

This article is embedded in our website:

English: https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check/t-56584214 

German: https://www.dw.com/de/faktencheck/t-56578552  

In addition several fact checks contain embedded links to our DW fact check website and of course to other relevant fact checks. 

Section 5: A commitment to Standards and Transparency of Methodology

To be compliant on methodology, applicants must meet these six criteria

  • 5.1 The applicant publishes on its website a statement about the methodology it uses to select, research, write and publish its fact checks.
  • 5.2 The applicant selects claims to check based primarily on the reach and importance of the claims, and where possible explains the reason for choosing the claim to check.
  • 5.3 The applicant sets out in its fact checks relevant evidence that appears to support the claim as well as relevant evidence that appears to undermine it.
  • 5.4 The applicant in its fact checks assesses the merits of the evidence found using the same high standards applied to evidence on equivalent claims, regardless of who made the claim.
  • 5.5 The applicant seeks where possible to contact those who made the claim to seek supporting evidence, noting that (I) this is often not possible with online claims, (II) if the person who makes the claim fails to reply in a timely way this should not impede the fact check, (III) if a speaker adds caveats to the claim, the fact-checker should be free to continue with checking the original claim, (IV) fact-checkers may not wish to contact the person who made the claim for safety or other legitimate reasons.
  • 5.6 The applicant encourages users to send in claims to check, while making it clear what readers can legitimately expect will be fact-checked and what isn’t fact-checkable.

Criteria 5.1
Proof you meet criteria
Please provide a link to the statement on your website that explains the methodology you use to select, research, write and publish your fact checks.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

Here is a link to the statement on our website that explains the methodology we use to select, research, write and publish your fact checks.

https://www.dw.com/en/how-we-at-dw-fact-check-fake-news/a-64950646 

Criteria 5.2
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the methodology used in a randomised sample of your fact checks to assess compliance with these criteria. No additional evidence is required.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

It's hard for me to know how widespread certain claims are, but I haven't seen any fact checks on topics that may have originally concerned just few people. Thus, I am not worried that the applicant may draw attention to misinformation that may have otherwise reached only few people. Not all fact checks meet both criteria, eg those on Taylor swift are viral but less important than those on war.

Some fact checks explain the reason for choosing the claim to check, eg pizzagate debunked because Elon musk tweeted about it years after the original "scandal."


done_all 5.2 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 5.3
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the methodology used in a randomised sample of your fact checks to assess compliance with these criteria. No additional evidence is required.

Criteria 5.4
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the methodology used in a randomised sample of your fact checks to assess compliance with these criteria. No additional evidence is required.

Criteria 5.5
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the methodology used in a randomised sample of your fact checks to assess compliance with these criteria. No additional evidence is required.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

The exceptions listed in 5.5. pretty much cover all bases, such that this criterion becomes (IMHO) rather weak. But I can say this: I haven't encountered any fact check by the applicant where I thought to myself: "Why haven't they given this person a chance to explain what they meant?" 


done_all 5.5 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 5.6
Proof you meet criteria
Please describe how you encourage users to send in claims to check, while making it clear what readers can legitimately expect will be fact-checked and what isn’t fact-checkable. Include links where appropriate. If you do not allow this, explain why.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

In our article on how we work we explain how we can be contacted:

https://www.dw.com/en/how-we-at-dw-fact-check-fake-news/a-64950646

In addition, users can find specific information on just how they can send in claims to check on our page here:

English: https://www.dw.com/en/how-to-reach-dw-fact-check/a-67700045

German: https://www.dw.com/de/so-erreichen-sie-das-dw-faktencheck-team/a-67705603 

These articles are both embedded on or FC landing page: https://www.dw.com/en/fact-check/t-56584214 under the category "Team DW Fact check". 

In our article "how we work" we explain how we assess how big a story is. We do not amplify a topic that is only gaining little attention. For this, we have three criteria that a topic must pass before we decide to work on it. 

1. Virality: how big is the story? Also looking at whether this is only a topic for a certain region or bigger and how fast it is growing. 

2. Reach: Here we check on how many social media platforms this topic is being spread and how many people are interacting with it. 

3. Relevance, we check how much impact the story has on our target audience.

There are also limits to fact-checks, though. We do not guarantee that we will research them all. That depends on our editorial criteria, resources, and whether the claim can be verified.

Furthermore, we ask the users in our videos on YouTube, to leave comments or to write to us, if there are questions to answer and claims to check, like here:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S9lfUqbwBTU 


Section 6: A commitment to an Open & Honest Corrections Policy

To be compliant on corrections policy, applicants must meet these five criteria

  • 6.1 The applicant has a corrections or complaints policy that is easily visible and accessible on the organization’s website or frequently referenced in broadcasts.
  • 6.2 The policy sets out clear definitions of what it does and does not cover, how major mistakes, especially those requiring revised conclusions of a fact check, are handled, and the fact that some complaints may justify no response. This policy is adhered to scrupulously.
  • 6.3 Where credible evidence is provided that the applicant has made a mistake worthy of correction, the applicant makes a correction openly and transparently, seeking as far as possible to ensure that users of the original see the correction and the corrected version.
  • 6.4 The applicant, if an existing signatory, should either on its corrections/complaints page or on the page where it declares itself an IFCN signatory inform users that if they believe the signatory is violating the IFCN Code, they may inform the IFCN, with a link to the IFCN site.
  • 6.5 If the applicant is the fact-checking unit of a media company, it is a requirement of signatory status that the parent media company has and adheres to an open and honest corrections policy.

Criteria 6.1
Proof you meet criteria
Please provide a link to where you publish on your website your corrections or complaints policy. If you are primarily a broadcaster, please provide evidence you frequently reference your corrections policy in broadcasts.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

Criteria 6.2
Proof you meet criteria
The assessor will review the corrections policy to verify it meets critera. No additional information needed.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago


Criteria 6.3
Proof you meet criteria
Please provide a short statement about how the policy was adhered to over the previous year (or six months if this is the first application) including evidence of two examples of the responses provided by the applicant to a correction request over the previous year. Where no correction request has been made in the previous year, you must state this in your application, which will be publicly available in the assessment if your application is successful.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

This document provides insight into the guidelines put in place to ensure timely and transparent handling ofany errors and inaccuracies in our content. Errors will be addressed individually, taking into consideration boththe type of error and the medium used.

We are committed to providing accurate, and high-quality content free of errors. However, despite numerousquality control measures, mistakes can be made. What’s important is that we address these errors as soon aswe become aware of them and do it transparently.

https://www.dw.com/en/professional-and-transparent-dw-guidelines-for-dealing-with-errors/a-52066383

This means, when we publish a content item that needs to be revised, we need to clearly indicate a changehas been made. This also applies to mistakes concerning numbers, dates, names, locations, quotes, photos,etc. These are corrected as soon as they have been verified and the item is republished for online and socialmedia. A note added to the bottom of the article (or in a social media thread) informs the user of the revisionand reason.

Here are some examples of the responses to a correction (see disclaimer at the end of the articles)

Example 1:

https://www.dw.com/en/dw-fact-check-debunking-election-misinformation-online/a-55507603

Example 2:

https://www.dw.com/en/germany-top-court-rules-against-ex-chancellor-merkel-in-afd-spat/a-62136430

Example 3: 

https://www.dw.com/en/africas-kidpreneurs-a-rising-generation-of-trailblazers/video-66882203

Example 4: 

https://www.dw.com/en/south-korean-footballer-son-jun-ho-detained-in-china/a-65636455 

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

Relatively speaking, these were minor mistakes and properly corrected. Link 3 seems off topic, as arguably not a fact check.


done_all 6.3 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 6.4
Proof you meet criteria
If you are an existing signatory, please provide a link to show where on your site you inform users that if they believe you are violating the IFCN Code, they may inform the IFCN of this, with a link to the complaints page on the IFCN site.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

As soon as we become a signatory of the IFCN we will install all this information and the link to inform our users.

Viorela Dan Assessor
27-Jan-2024 (9 months ago) Updated: 9 months ago

Not yet applicable.


done_all 6.4 marked as Compliant by Viorela Dan.

Criteria 6.5
Proof you meet criteria
If you are the fact-checking unit of a media company, please provide a link to the parent media company’s honest and open corrections policy and provide evidence that it adheres to this.

Deutsche Welle
11-Dec-2023 (10 months ago) Updated: 10 months ago

This page shows an overview of the correction policy of DW and its guidelines for dealing with errors.

https://www.dw.com/en/professional-and-transparent-dw-guidelines-for-dealing-with-errors/a-52066383